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THE PLANETS
"Jupiter: The Bringer of Jollity"
Gustav Holst (1874-1934)
[Classroom Teachers: Before you play TRACK TWO, show your students this image of the planet Jupiter. Also before you play the track ask your students the following:]
Which is the biggest planet in our solar system?
Jupiter is the biggest planet!
If Earth is the third planet from the sun, which is Jupiter?
Jupiter is fifth from the sun.
How long does it take the planet Jupiter to orbit around the sun?
It takes Jupiter 12 “earth-years” to orbit around the sun.
How many moons does the planet Jupiter have?
The planet Jupiter has at least 63 moons. Imagine what night-time on Jupiter must be like!
[Classroom Teachers: Click here to play TRACK TWO (8 minutes, 1 second) and have your students sit quietly without doing anything but listening carefully. Once the piece is over, and before you tell them what it is, ask them the following questions:]
What do you picture in your mind when you hear this piece? Do you picture a scene like in a movie? Or any special image?
Would you describe this music as happy or sad? Timid or jovial?
This music sounds happy and jovial!
Can anyone raise their hand and guess why this music sounds happy or jovial?
This music is by a composer named Gustav Holst [GOO-stoff HOLE-sst] and is from The Planets. You will also hear this at the Children’s Concert. The planet Jupiter is the feature of this piece you heard. It sounds jovial and happy because the planet Jupiter is named after the Roman god Jupiter, who was considered to be a large, boisterous, happy god. In fact, the word “jovial” originates from the Latin word "Iuppiter" which means "a source of happiness."
At the Children's Concert, you will see footage of the planet Jupiter taken from high-powered telescopes and satellites in space as you listen to this piece played by a live symphony orchestra! |